Pronunciation
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Vowels
Pronounciation of vowel sounds referenced to Kelabit and Bahasa Malaysia (where available):
| Kelabit | Bahasa Malaysia | Phonetics (IPA) Chart | |
|---|---|---|---|
| a | apo,akep,baka,siaq | anjing | [ ɐ ] |
| aa | aang | () | [ ɐ: ] |
| e | temabuq | bekas | [ Ә ] |
| ey | emey, abey, emeyk | meja, ekor | [ Ԑ ] |
| i | mikat | ikan | [ i ] |
| ii | iih | () | [ i: ] |
| ai | alai | () | [ a ͥ ] |
| io | ngerio, mio | () | [ i ͻ ] |
| iyo | () | [ i ᵓ ] | |
| iu | bariu, keniu | () | [ i ͧ ] |
| o | ngalo | orang | [ ᴐ ] |
| oo | dooq | () | [ ᴐ: ] |
| u | uluh | buku | [ u ] |
| uu | puung | () | [ u: ] |
| ui | apui, muit | () | [ u ͥ ] |
Consonants
Pronounciation of consonants are the same as in Bahasa Malaysia with the following additional sounds in Kelabit :
| Kelabit | Phonetics (IPA) | |
|---|---|---|
| bp | ebpaq, ebpul, Debpur | [ b ˺ p ͪ ] |
| dt | edteh, edto | [ d ˺ t ͪ ] |
| gk | Gugkang, ngegkang, tegkang | [ g ˺ k ͪ ] |
| ng | ngalap, nangey, muneng | [ ŋ ] |
| b | buro, tebut, meseb | [b] |
| d | dawan, dadan, muned | [d] |
| g | galih, gugo, gileg | [g] |
| h | ideh, iih, rayeh | [h] |
| j | jam, jagaq, jaban | [ʤ] |
| k | kuman, kekelit | [k] |
| l | limeh, bulan, la'al | [l] |
| m | mitem, ngelamud | [m] |
| n | nekap, muneng, sinan | [n] |
| p | Panai, pino, apui, akep | [p] |
| r | rekeb, murih, kukur, | [r] |
| s | silo, Sinaq, masiq | [s] |
| t | tuped, timun | [t] |
| w | waluh, puwek | [w] |
| y | iyep, iyur | [j] |
| q | ebpaq, puq ayam, luyuq | [ ʔ ] |
| ' | i'it, tu'uh, na'am | [ Ɂ ] |
NOTE: Lian Labang has proposed to replace the glottal, commonly represented by ( ' ) at the end of a word with q. Replacement of mid-glottal sounds (eg. laqal instead of la'al) has not been adopted in this wiki.